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ASB 238
archaeology of north america
It is important to recognize that the issue of extinction is not something that occurred only in the Americas. Megafauna died in the Old World as well. This weakens the idea that man killed off these animals. Man was not a new element to the environment as was the case with the New World.
Dr. Effland,
While I agree that there were mass extinctions of megafauna on other contintents, is it fair to compare them to the extinctions that occured in the America's? Mass extinctions in Austrailia occured 20,000 to 40,000 years before present. Certainly not in the same time frame we are talking about for extinctions in the America's. While Africa, Asia, and Europe did suffer from extinctions towards the end of the pleistocene, these extinctions were far less severe (fewer spieces died out).
I am going to have to go with Paul Martin on this one. If the changing environment caused the extinctions, why did some spiecies (i.e. the horse) survive in other locations. Conditions changed all over the world, not just in North and South America!
I can't agree completly with Dr.Effland or Russ. I feel that the extinction of the American Megafauna was due to alittle of both man and environment. I think man alone could not have killed so many species in such a large geographic area without other factors coming into play.
I can't agree completly with Dr.Effland or Russ. I feel that the extinction of the American Megafauna was due to alittle of both man and environment. I think man alone could not have killed so many species in such a large geographic area without other factors coming into play.
I can't agree completly with Dr.Effland or Russ. I feel that the extinction of the American Megafauna was due to alittle of both man and the environment. I think that man alone could not have killed off so many species of Megafauna in such a large geographic area without other factors coming into play.
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